• Asia,  Book Reviews,  FICTION,  Suspense

    Night Heron by Adam Brookes ** (of 4)

    This spy drama set in China received excellent reviews when it came out in 2014. A Chinese spy for British intelligence called Peanut breaks free from a remote Chinese prison camp where he has been incarcerated for two decades. On the run, but determined to reactivate his connections and expose China’s advanced rocket systems, Peanut contacts Phillip Mangan, a muckraking British journalist posted in Beijing. Mangan is reluctant to get involved, but is shoehorned into running Peanut by Britain’s secret service.

    The author, Adam Brookes, a former journalist himself, excels at exposing Chinese bureaucracies, its secret police, bruising interrogation techniques, and attempts to maintain state control at any cost. In contrast, his spy craft reads like it was assembled from magazine articles and his plot progression like it was derived from movies that he’s seen.The book received a few awards and nominations and the journalist protagonist turned spy is featured in subsequent books that I don’t think I am going to read.

  • America,  Book Reviews,  FICTION,  FOUR STARS ****,  Language,  Psychology

    Tru Biz by Sara Novic **** (of 4)

    The scene is River Valley School for the Deaf just outside Cincinnati, Ohio. Charlie, a teenager with crappy cochlear implants and parents who prevented her from learning to sign, moves from mainstream Jefferson High to River Valley. Deprived of full language learning until her transfer in 11th grade, Charlie has to learn American Sign as a second language amongst students whose mother tongue is ASL. Also she has to manage divorced parents, boarding school, and teenage experimentation with drugs, alcohol, sex, and her first opportunity to attend classes not as a “special” learner. 

    As readers we learn the basic history and rules of grammar of ASL, Black ASL, the racist reasons for Black ASL, and centuries-long attempts to squash the separate culture and identities of deaf people. Alexander Graham Bell is among the more recent eugenicists (really) who thought that deaf people should be eliminated from society. Which raises the question—while we root for Charlie to overcome the buzzing implant in her head and a mother who still wishes her daughter were perfect, rather than deaf—of whether scientific advances in implant technology will correctly, or wrongly, eliminate deafness and a proud deaf culture.

  • Book Reviews,  Europe,  FICTION,  FOUR STARS ****,  Suspense

    The Searcher by Tana French **** (of 4)

    This is the equivalent of sitting down in an Irish pub to a rich stew of lamb, carrots, and onions, a side of soda bread, and a pint or two of Guiness. Your friends have joined you and are telling a story that will last for hours. Cal Reddy, a retired American cop, has retired to the composite small town of Adnakelty. He is helping to raise Trey Reddy, a fifteen-year-old semi-feral girl from up the mountain now that her older brother has mysteriously disappeared, probably under BAD circumstances.Trey’s single mom is barely staying afloat caring for her gaggle of kids when Johnny Reddy, her always-ready-with-a-scheme-good-for-nothing-husband, gone for four years, inexplicably reappears. 

    Day-by-day Johnny’s duplicitous enterprise is unveiled and the small community of sheep farmers who have known one another for a lifetime must decide how to respond. They gather in the town pub and thrash out their motivations while telling stories, repeating old insults and practical jokes. Inexorably, Johnny’s plan grows darker, townsfolk are divided, feud-like, Trey is caught in a vicious struggle between her real father, Johnny, and a decent father, Cal, and the effects of a once-in-a long while drought withers townsfolk, leas, and sheep to the point of bottomless irritation.

  • Book Reviews,  Europe,  History,  Nazis,  NON FICTION,  World War II

    When the Sea Came Alive by Garrett M. Graff *** (of 4)

    Graff brings to life one day in a very long war. On June 6th, 1944, Allied Forces landed on the beaches of Normandy, France and began to push back Germans from their fortified Atlantic Wall. Graff’s account is delivered entirely with quotations. The recollections of participants give the invasion intense immediacy.

    Among the unsung heroes are the planners of the invasion. The level of detail required to put 150,000 troops ashore borne by 7000 vessels across 60 miles of coastline is staggering. Having only incomplete information regarding the enemies strength and positioning, they began planning a secret attack a year in advance. The militaries of the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and other nations had to account for tides, moonlight, weather, sea state, number of daylight hours, and all of the possible German responses to  a continental invasion they fully expected. Every ship had to have sufficient fuel to cross the English Channel as many times as it was expected to, as did every offloaded Jeep and tank have to have enough fuel to carry it as far inland as commanders needed. Then additional fuel needed to be transported and soldiers had to be trained and assigned to run, while under fire to fill up the fuel tanks of the appropriate moving vehicles. Soldiers in the right numbers and the right places had to be ready for men killed or wounded.

    Troops needed food, clean socks, soap and enough medical attendants to cope with a number of casualties that could only be estimated. All 7,000 ships had to have their routes planned so their cargoes were discharged without conflict with neighboring ships and in water shallow enough so neither soldiers nor materiel drowned. 

    The miracle of D-Day is that the planners got it right.

  • Book Reviews,  FICTION,  Mystery,  Suspense

    The Keeper of Lost Causes (Book 1) and The Absent One (Book 2) by Jussi Adler-Olson *** (of 4)

    Carl Morck is a very grumpy detective in the Copenhagen police department. He is just getting back to work after having been shot in an ambush. His best friend was with him and was paralyzed by bullets. A third police officer was killed. Morck is so difficult to work with–even worse now post-trauma–that he is “promoted” to director of Department Q, in an office, by himself, in the basement, where he is to investigate cold cases.

    Soon he is joined by Assad, a middle-eastern immigrant with an obscure backstory. Assad is also a brilliant detective and insufferably good-natured despite Morck’s haranguing and harrumphing. Their first case is the disappearance of the politician Merete Lyngaard, lost on a ferry ride five years prior. Merete was presumed drowned, but no body was ever found. Carl and Assad search for witnesses, acquaintances, relatives, and relatives of relatives. Slowly, painstakingly, and realistically they piece together first suspicion and then suspects.

    In book 2, Carl and Assad are joined in the basement by misfit Rose. They reinvestigate a murder that appears to be an open-and-shut case. The murderer confessed and is in jail. But the door of the case is ajar just far enough that Morck can see light emanating from what might be a doubtful conviction. Once again, clues are extracted one tiny piece at a time suggesting that this one murder might be part of a much larger spree.

    The TV version of Department Q has just dropped on Netflix, but it leans a bit too heavily into grim and gritty compared to the books. If you are into Scandinavian noir, Jussi-Adler’s series offer excellent escape from the horrors of current affairs.

  • Audio Book,  Book Reviews,  FICTION,  Suspense

    Pronto by Elmore Leonard *** (of 4)

    Harry Arno is a Miami bookie nearing retirement after a happily long illegal career as a bookie until he is framed by the Justice Department which hopes to use Harry as bait to catch mob boss Jimmy “Cap” Capotorto. After Harry is arrested he is released on bail under the responsibility of U.S. Marshal Raylan Givens. Harry uses money that he has skimmed while running books for Jimmy Cap to jump bail and escape to Rapallo, Italy. Harry is soon joined by his long-time girlfriend, Joyce Patton. A chase ensues.

    U.S. Deputy Marshal Givens, a slow-talking midwesterner, always wearing a cowboy hat and carrying a badge, is determined to track down his escaped parolee. The corpulent Jimmy Cap dispatches Tommy “The Zip” Bucks from Miami back to Italy to hunt for Harry. Jimmy Cap wants his skimmed money back. The Zip reunites with his Italian gangster buddies but is hampered by a sidekick, the slow-witted, muscle-y Nicky Testy, also sent to Italy by Jimmy Cap. Joyce, now in her early 40s, used to be a topless dancer who always wore her eyeglasses while dancing.

    The pursuit feels more madcap than dangerous as both good guys and bad guys try to locate Harry, who through it all seems unconcerned, but bored hanging out at trattorias. Humor lies just below the surface making plot secondary to rich characterization. Penned in 1993 Pronto is much less dated than expected.

  • African American Literature,  Book Reviews,  FICTION,  Mystery,  Suspense

    King of Ashes by S.A. Crosby (*** of 4)

    In the broken downtown of Jefferson Run Virginia the dark alleyways and vacant storefronts of downtown are overrun by gangs, addicts, prostitutes, and drunks. The Caruthers family runs a crematorium on the edge of town. When the crematory’s aged patriarch falls into a coma following a suspicious automobile accident the three adult children, Roman, Neveah, and Dante, must come to terms with their relationship to the criminal underworld of Jefferson Run. In all likelihood the attack on Dad was meant to send a message.

    A central character, however, is the mother of the three children. Before the book’s opening mom disappeared mysteriously. The psychological  analysis of the three children is very well done with one exception. They all love their mother a little too much. Not only has she been dead for a decade, but we are reminded of how much they love their mommy seemingly every 35 pages. The sadistic Gilchrist Brothers are wonderful criminal overlords of the city whose characters are also fully developed.

    As the three Caruthers fight to maintain the family business, battle the Gilchrist’s goons, their relationship to one another is put through flames as hot as the inside of a cremation chamber. Like all of Crosby’s books this one celebrates the complications of human nature and tendencies within all of us toward both good and evil.

  • Book Reviews,  FICTION,  Humor,  Mystery

    Exit by Belinda Bauer (** of 4)

    Felix Pink, an aging widower, fills his time by assisting dying patients with their planned suicides, sticking just barely to the right side of British law. He processes patient’s wills and supplies them with a lethal dose of nitrous oxide. His practice takes a turn for the worse when, paired with a newbie, they accidentally kill the wrong person. Felix pink has unintentionally committed murder.

    The novel is filled with British comedy routines both verbal and physical. Characters misunderstand one another, get their pants stuck on fences they are climbing over, and have pet dogs hump their legs when they sneak into houses. Unfortunately the plot is propelled by protagonists illogically deciding not to reveal their actions to the police nor anyone else even when they are fully innocent and coincidences too improbable to be credible.

  • Book Reviews,  Europe,  History,  Israel,  Jewish History,  NON FICTION

    Melting Pot by Rachel Cockerell *** (of 4)

    Really three distinct books in one cover. Each book covers the biographies of relatives of the author. The first, and longest of the three, describes the early calls for Zionism, with special attention to the highly influential, and all-but-forgotten British author: Israel Zangwill. Israel Zangwill was best friends with Cockerell’s great grandfather, David Jochelman, also an influential zionist. When the first Zionist congress was called in 1897 representatives came from across Europe, Russia, the Middle East, and North Africa. They all carried the same story of generations of pogroms. The need for a safe Jewish homeland was underway as it was clear that nowhere in the world was safe for Jews.

    Some victims of the Kishinev Pogrom.

    By 1903, the vicious pogrom of Kishinev, Russia, intensified the fear of Jews around the world. Even the U.S. was not a safe haven. The tenements of the lower East Side were overcrowded and disease ridden. From the perspective of Europe, America, too, had reached its point of saturation.

    Jewish immigrants on the Lower East Side of Manahattan.

    The author covers in great detail the debate over whether to take a British offer of land in Uganda or wait for an opening in Palestine. The audacity of British colonialists to offer land because no one of consequence inhabited any of Great Britain’s colonies is appalling. The question of whether to take Uganda or wait rent Zionists into two camps: proponents of Palestine whenever it might come and practicalists searching for any safe harbor. Rachel Cockerell’s relatives were in favor of bringing Jews to safety immediately. They helped transport thousands of Jewish refugees to Galveston, Texas.

    Making Melting Point exceptionally interesting is that it is written entirely in first person accounts. Cockerell deftly and expertly weaves together a story using only quotes from other people. Book one, by itself, deserves **** (of 4).

    Book two covers Cockerell’s relatives in New York in the 1920s and book three her relatives in London before and after WW II. Aside from being related to the author, it isn’t quite clear why these people are important.

  • Book Reviews,  Environment/Nature/Ag,  NON FICTION,  Science

    I Contain Multitudes by Ed Yong ** (of 4)

    Ed Yong has an innate ability to take exceptionally interesting topics and drill into them so deeply and with such enthusiasm and lack of direction that shear tedium overwhelms. His other book, An Immense World, describes how animals and plants perceive the world often in ways that far exceed our own perception, and even our imagination of what they are capable of. In Multitudes, Yong describes how earth’s biology is dominated by microscopic organisms.

    Microbes inhabit every part of the earth from the deepest parts of the oceans to the hearts of geysers and polar icecaps. They are inside every living thing. Our bodies contain trillions. We may have significantly more microscopic cells than cells of our own. Without them we could not digest food and we would die. They probably influence how we feel, how we act, and how we interact with one another. They certainly do al those things throughout the animal kingdom. Microbial ecology is so rich and fascinating that in the hands of a decent mystery writer–because microbial activities are only now being uncovered with any rapidity with new DNA science–that a book of this sort would be a page-turner. Alas, for the second time in as many Yong books, I could not finish.